LogViewerControl/CSharp/Applications/AvaloniaSerilogDI/App.axaml.cs

using Avalonia;
using Avalonia.Controls.ApplicationLifetimes;
using Avalonia.Data.Core.Plugins;
using Avalonia.Markup.Xaml;
using AvaloniaSerilogDI.ViewModels;
using AvaloniaSerilogDI.Views;
using Common.Core.Extensions;
using LogViewer.Avalonia;
using LogViewer.Core;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using MsBox.Avalonia;
using MsBox.Avalonia.Enums;
using RandomLogging.Service;
using Serilog;
using Serilog.Sinks.LogView.Core;
using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Threading;
using Icon = MsBox.Avalonia.Enums.Icon;
namespace AvaloniaSerilogDI;

public partial class App : Application
{
    #region Constructors

    public override void Initialize()
        => AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);

    #endregion

 
    private IHost? Host {get; set;}
    private CancellationTokenSource? CancellationTokenSource { get; set;}

  
    #region Methods

    public override void OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted()
    {
        if (ApplicationLifetime is IClassicDesktopStyleApplicationLifetime desktop)
        {
            // Avoid duplicate validations from both Avalonia and the CommunityToolkit. 
            // More info: https://docs.avaloniaui.net/docs/guides/development-guides/data-validation#manage-validationplugins
            DisableAvaloniaDataAnnotationValidation();
            // catch all unhandled errors
            AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += OnUnhandledException;

            HostApplicationBuilder builder = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateApplicationBuilder();

            builder
                // Register the Random Logging Service
                .AddRandomBackgroundService()

                // visual debugging tools
                .AddLogViewer();

            IServiceCollection services = builder.Services;

            // Serilog Logger

            // Azure: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/dotnet/asp-net-core-logging/
            // ApplicationInsights: https://github.com/serilog-contrib/serilog-sinks-applicationinsights
            // AmazonCloudWatch: https://blog.ivankahl.com/logging-dotnet-to-aws-cloudwatch-using-serilog/
            // video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nVAkSBpsuTk (How Structured Logging With Serilog Can Make Your Life Easier)
            // video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_iryZxv8Rxw (C# Logging with Serilog and Seq - Structured Logging Made Easy)
            // ps: docker run -d --restart unless-stopped --name seq -e ACCEPT_EULA=Y -v c:\WIP\LogData:/data -p 8081:80 datalust/seq:latest
            //     docker rmi datalust/seq --force

            // ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66304596/how-to-dependency-inject-serilog-into-the-rest-of-my-classes-in-net-console-app
            services.AddLogging(configure: cfg =>
            {
                Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
                    .ReadFrom.Configuration(builder.Configuration)
                    .WriteTo.DataStoreLoggerSink( dataStoreProvider: () => Host!.Services.TryGetService<ILogDataStore>()!,formatProvider: CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
                    .CreateLogger();

                cfg.ClearProviders().AddSerilog(Log.Logger);
            });

            services
                .AddSingleton<MainViewModel>()
                .AddSingleton(service => new MainWindow
                {
                    DataContext = service.GetRequiredService<MainViewModel>()
                });

            Host = builder.Build();
            CancellationTokenSource = new();

            try
            {
                LogStartingMode();

                // set and show
                desktop.MainWindow = Host.Services.GetRequiredService<MainWindow>();
                desktop.ShutdownRequested += OnShutdownRequested;

                // startup background services
                _ = Host.StartAsync(CancellationTokenSource.Token);
            }
            catch (OperationCanceledException)
            {
                // skip
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Log.Fatal(ex, "Application terminated unexpectedly");

                ShowMessageBox("Unhandled Error", ex.Message);

                CleanUp();
                return;
            }
        }

        base.OnFrameworkInitializationCompleted();
    }
    private static void DisableAvaloniaDataAnnotationValidation()
    {
        // Get an array of plugins to remove
        var dataValidationPluginsToRemove = BindingPlugins.DataValidators.OfType<DataAnnotationsValidationPlugin>().ToArray();

        // remove each entry found
        foreach (var plugin in dataValidationPluginsToRemove)
        {
            BindingPlugins.DataValidators.Remove(plugin);
        }
    }
    private void OnShutdownRequested(object? sender, ShutdownRequestedEventArgs e)
        => CleanUp();

    private void OnUnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
    {
        Exception exception = (Exception)e.ExceptionObject;

        Log.Fatal(exception, "Application terminated unexpectedly");
        ShowMessageBox("Unhandled Error", exception.Message);

        CleanUp();
    }

    private static void ShowMessageBox(string title, string message)
    {
        var box = MessageBoxManager.GetMessageBoxStandard(
                "Exception",
                text: message,
                ButtonEnum.Ok,
                Icon.Stop
            );
        _ = box.ShowAsync().GetAwaiter();
    }
    private void LogStartingMode()
    {
        // Get the Launch mode
        bool isDevelopment = string.Equals(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("DOTNET_MODIFIABLE_ASSEMBLIES"), "debug",
            StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);

        // initialize a logger & EventId
        ILogger<App> logger = Host!.Services.GetRequiredService<ILogger<App>>();
        EventId eventId = new(id: 0, name: Assembly.GetEntryAssembly()!.GetName().Name);

        // log a test pattern for each log level
        logger.TestPattern(eventId: eventId);

        // log that we have started...
        logger.Emit(eventId, LogLevel.Information, $"Running in {(isDevelopment ? "Debug" : "Release")} mode");
    }

    private void CleanUp()
    {
        // tell the background services that we are shutting down
        _ = Host?.StopAsync(CancellationTokenSource?.Token ?? CancellationToken.None);

        // flush logs
        Log.CloseAndFlush();
    }

    #endregion
}